Knowledge Update

Conceptual Foundations: The concept of a circular economy stands as a stark contrast to the traditional linear economy, which follows a 'take-make-dispose' model, leading to resource depletion and environmental degradation. In a circular economy, resources are kept in use for as long as possible, with their value maximized through recycling, refurbishing, and reusing. The core principles of a circular economy revolve around designing out waste and pollution, keeping products and materials in use, and regenerating natural systems.

Colorectal Cancer (CRC) is characterized by its notable status as the third most lethal form of cancer. According to the cited source, colon cancer demonstrates a five-year survival rate of roughly 68%, but stomach cancer exhibits a comparatively lower survival rate of 44% [1]. In the pursuit of reducing mortality rates related to colorectal cancer (CRC), an approach of significant efficacy involves the detection and elimination of precancerous abnormalities.

Mathematics is a broad topic that involves more than just applying formulae and solving equations; it also requires a thorough comprehension of concepts and the capacity to use logic to solve issues.

Intelligence was initially introduced and defined by John McCarthy during the introduction of AI at a conference in Dartmouth in the summer of 1956 (Benko & Lányi, 2009). Howard Dresner presented a new way of looking at "BI" as a thorough categorization that encompasses programs and services aiding in data collection, consolidation, analysis, and accessibility.

Critical thinking is one of the main objectives of every educational system. By definition, critical thinking is any kind of directed thought that works with higher-order learning, or analytical learning, that assesses, corrects, replaces, and reconstructs things.

A prose fiction text is a made-up narrative which comprises the elements of plot, theme, setting, point of view, tone, and characters (Wood, 2018; Al-Alami, 2021). An art of creative expression, a prose fiction text seeks to impress the reader via means of language style amongst other devices. This article aims to highlight several points which pertain to language style in prose fiction texts.

In the realm of intelligence (AI) the integration of advanced technologies, into our daily lives has brought about a revolutionary change. However, along with the expanding capabilities of AI there is a growing sense of frustration among humans as we grapple with the faceted implications of this digital dominance. This complex interplay between progress and human adaptability has given rise to a set of challenges and concerns. The widespread adoption of AI technologies undeniably offers efficiency and advancement ranging from automating tasks to driving innovation in fields like healthcare and finance.

In the recent years, there have been incredible advancements, in virtual reality (VR) technology. These advancements have made immersive experiences more accessible and captivating than before. The operating systems that power virtual reality environments play a role in the development of VR technology. In this discussion, we will delve into the breakthroughs and advancements, in virtual reality operating systems uncovering their features, capabilities and potential impact on the future of VR technology.

Photodynamic therapy (PDT) has emerged as a promising method for treating various medical conditions, particularly cancer. This therapy utilizes photosensitizing agents, light, and oxygen to elicit cell death, primarily in cancerous cells. However, one of the critical challenges in PDT is the targeted and efficient delivery of photosensitizers to the tumor cells. This is where nanotechnology, specifically drug delivery systems, plays a transformative role [1].

Imagine a world in which a singular invention has not only transformed communication but also became the backbone of our global society? The Internet, which was first introduced in the early 20th century as a way to blog and store information, has since become a global platform for social interactions, connecting people from all over the world.